Psychiatric evaluation of married women who exposed to domestic violence

Aile içi şiddete maruz kalan evli kadınların psikiyatrik değerlendirilmesi


Abstract views: 111 / PDF downloads: 53

Authors

  • Hasibe Ebru Kaymaz Tuzla State Hospital, Psychiatry Clinic, İstanbul
  • Ahmet Öztürk Dumlupınar University, Faculty of Medicine, Department of Psychiatry, Kütahya
  • Erman Bağcıoğlu Afyon Kocatepe University, Faculty of Medicine, Department of Psychiatry, Afyonkarahisar

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.5455/GMJ-30-40840

Keywords:

Domestic violence, psychiatry outpatients clinic, sociodemographic

Abstract

The aim of this study was to examine sociodemographic data of psychiatric outpatients married women who reported exposed to domestic violence and to compare their anxiety, depression and dissociation inventory scores with healthy controls. The study included 30 married women who reported exposed to domestic violence admitted psychiatry outpatient clinic of the Haydarpasa Teaching and Research Hospital and 30 healthy individuals without a history of domestic violence recruited from the community. The Beck Depression Inventory, the Beck Anxiety Inventory and sociodemographical form were administered to participants. Socioeconomic level is lower in abused women than in control group. Physical and verbal violence methods by husbands were applied (96.6% in both). The beck depression, the beck anxiety and dissociation experience scores were higher in abused women than in control group (p=0.023, p=0.034, p=0.045). Domestic violence may contribute development of psychiatric illness. Domestic violence should be questioned in psychiatry outpatient examination.

Metrics

Metrics Loading ...

References

Trevillion K, Oram S, Feder G, Howard LM. Experiences of domestic violence and mental disorders: a systematic review and meta-analysis. PLoS One 2012;7(12):e51740.

Audi CA, Segall-Correa AM, Santiago SM, Perz-Escamilla R. Adverse health events associated with domestic violence during pregnancy among Brazillian women. Midwifery 2012;28(4):356-61.

Garcia-Moreno C, Jansen HA, Ellsberg M, Heise L, Watts CH, WHO multi country Study on Women’s Health and Domestic Violence aganist Women Study Team. Prevalence of intimate partner violence: findings from the WHO multicountry study on women’s health and domestic violence. Lancet 2006;368(9543):1260-9.

T.C. Başbakanlık Kadının Statüsü Genel Müdürlüğü, Hacettepe Üniversitesi Nüfus Etütleri Enstitüsü, IconInstitut Public Sector GMBH, BNB danışmanlık. Türkiye’de kadına yönelik aile içi şiddet. Ankara, 2009. http://www.hips.hacettepe.edu.tr/TKAA2008-AnaRapor.pdf (Erişim tarihi: 7 Ekim 2013).

World Health Organization. World Report on Violence and Health: Summary. Geneva. 2002. http://www.who.int/violence_injury_prevention/violence/world_report/en/summary_en.pdf (Erişim tarihi: 7 Ekim 2013).

Walker LEA. Current perspectives on men who batter women-implications for intervention and treatment to stop violence against women: Comment on Gottman et al. (1995). J Fam Psychol 1995;9(3):264-71.

Golding JM. Intimate partner violence as a risk factor for mental disorders: a meta-analysis. J Fam Violence 1999;14(2):99-132.

Howard LM, Trevillion K, Khalifeh H, Woodall A, AgnewDavies R, Feder G. Domestic violence and severe psychiatric disorders: prevalence and interventions. Psychol Med 2010;40(6):881-93.

Akyüz G, Kuğu N, Doğan O, Özdemir L. Bir psikiyatrik polikliniğe başvuran evli kadınlarda aile içi şiddet, evlilik sorunları, başvuru yakınması ve psikiyatrik tanı. Yeni Symposium 2002;40(2):41-8.

Beck AT, Ward CH, Mendelson M, Mock J, Erbaugh J. An inventory for measuring depression. Arch Gen Psychiatry 1961;4:561-71.

Hisli N. Beck Depresyon Envanterinin üniversite öğrencileri için geçerliliği, güvenirliliği. Psikoloji Dergisi 1989;7(23):3- 13.

Beck AT, Epstein N, Brown G, Steer RA. An inventory for measuring clinical anxiety: psychometric properties. J Consult Clin Psychol 1988;56(6):893-7.

Ulusoy M, Şahin NH, Erkmen H. Turkish version of the beck anxiety ınventory: psychometric properties. J Cogn Psychother: Int Quarterly 1998;12(2):163-72.

Bernstein EM, Putnam FW. Development, reliability, and validity of a dissociation scale. J Nerv Ment Dis 1986:174(12):727-35.

Yargıç LI, Tutkun H, Sar V. The reliability and validity of the Turkish version of the dissociative experiences scale. Dissociation 1995;8(1):10-3.

Lown EA, Vega WA. Intimate partner violence and health: self-assessed health, chronic health, and somatic symptoms among Mexican American women. Psychosom Med 2001;63(3):352-60.

Eskin M, Akoğlu A, Uygur B. Ayaktan tedavi edilen psikiyatri hastalarında travmatik yaşam olayları ve sorun çözme becerileri: intihar davranışıyla ilişkisi. Türk Psikiyatri Dergisi 2006;17(4):266-75.

Kessing LV, Agerbo E, Mortensen PB. Does the impact of major stressful life events on the risk of developing depression change throughout life? Psychol Med 2003;33(7):1177-84.

Herman JL. Histories of violence in an outpatient population: an exploratory study. Am J Orthopsychiatr 1986;56(1):137-41.

Tokuc B, Ekuklu G, Avcioglu S. Domestic violence against married women in Edirne. J Interpers Violence 2010;25(5):832-47.

Akar T, Aksakal FN, Demirel B, Durukan E, Ozkan S. The prevalence of domestic violence against women among a group woman: Ankara, Turkey. J Fam Violence 2010;25(5):449-60.

Temiz M. Psikiyatrik hastalığı olan kadınlarda aile içi şiddete maruz kalma. Bakırköy Ruh ve Sinir Hastalıkları Hastanesi, Psikiyatri Kliniği, Uzmanlık tezi, İstanbul. 109 sayfa, 2005.

Busch-Armendariz NB, DiNitto DM, Bell H, Bohman T. Sexual assault perpetrators' alcohol and drug use: the likelihood of concurrent violence and post-sexual assault outcomes for women victims. J Psychoactive Drugs 2010;42(3):393-9.

Saltzman LE, Fanslow JL, McMahon PM, Shelley GA. Intimate partner violence surveillance: uniform definitions and recommended data elements, version 1.0. Atlanta (GA): Centre for Disease Control and Prevention, National Centre for Injury Prevention and Control, 2002. http://www.cdc.gov/ncipc/pubres/ipv_surveillance/Intimate%20Partner%20Violence.pdf (Erişim tarihi: 7 Ekim 2013).

Howard LM, Oram S, Galley H, Trevillion K, Feder G. Domestic violence and perinatal mental disorders: a systematic review and meta-analysis. PLoS Med 2013;10(5):e1001452.

Niaz U. Violence against women in South Asian countries. Arch Womens Ment Health 2003;6(3):173-84.

Dorahy MJ, Lewis CA, Wolfe FAM. Psychological distress associated with domestic violence in Norhern Ireland. Current Psychology: Developmental, Learning, Personality, Social 2007;25(4):295-305.

Şahin EM, Yetim D, Öyekçin DG. Edirne’de kadına yönelik eş şiddeti yaygınlığı ve kadınların şiddete karşı tutumları. Cumhuriyet Tıp Derg 2012;34(1):23-32.

Downloads

Published

2023-05-01

How to Cite

Kaymaz, H. E., Öztürk, A., & Bağcıoğlu, E. (2023). Psychiatric evaluation of married women who exposed to domestic violence: Aile içi şiddete maruz kalan evli kadınların psikiyatrik değerlendirilmesi. European Journal of Therapeutics, 20(1), 15–19. https://doi.org/10.5455/GMJ-30-40840

Issue

Section

Original Articles