The Prevalance of Streptococci in Children s Oral Flora and the Effect of Sodium Fluoride on the Streptococcal Flora

[ÇOCUKLARIN AĞIZ FLORALARINDAKİ STREPTOKOKLARIN TİPLERE GÖRE DEĞİŞİMİ VE GARGARA ŞEKLİNDE KULLANILAN SODYUM FLUORURUN BUNLARA ETKİSİ]


Abstract views: 48 / PDF downloads: 41

Authors

  • Hüseyin Gün GATA Tıp Fakültesi, Mikrobiyoloji ve KI.Mik.ABD
  • Faik Çokpekin GATA Diş Hekimliği Merkezi, Pedodonti BD
  • Sabri Güngör Gaziantep Üniv., Tıp Fak., Mikrobiyoloji ve KI.Mik.ABD
  • Faik Korunmuş GATA Diş Hekimliği Merkezi Pedodonti BD

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.58600/eurjther.19900102-481

Keywords:

Oral Flora, Streptococcus

Abstract

it is well known that the most effective species of streptococcı which plays role in forming caries is Streptococcus mutans. The aim of this study is to investigate the etfects of the mouthrinse which contains 0.05 % of sodium fluoride (NaF) on the number of S.mutans and to determine whether it decreases the caries risk or not. in this investigation, the number of streptococcı in saliva of caries-free 64 children in 9-1 O years old an caries-active 65 students at the same age were examined. Besides the number of streptococcı in saliva, their prevalance according to the species, the quantitative and qualitative alterations after applications of 0.05 % of NaF mouthrinse tor two months period were also examined. it was found that the number and the ratio of S.mutans was higher than the other types of streptococci. The number and the prevalance of streptococci significantly decreased after using the mouthrinse which contains 0.05 % NaF. On the other hand, it was statistically determined that the number of S.mutans was parallel to caries existance.

Metrics

Metrics Loading ...

References

- Mc Ghee JR., Mıchalek S., Cassel GH.:Dental Microbiology. Philadelphia, Harper-Row Publishers ine., 1982.

- Hamade S.:Molecular Microbiology and lmmunology of Streptococcos Mutans. Amsterdam, Elsevier Sciense Publ.B.V.(Biomed.Div.), 1986.

- Külekçi G.:Diş Çürüğü Konusunda Mikrobiyoloji Bilgisini_n Önemi. Oral,5 (55,56,57):16, 1988.

- Tıan of N., Klock B., Çamoshı DA.,Manwell MA.:Microbiolojic Effects of SnF2 and NaF Mauthrinses in Subjects with High Caries Activity: Results After One Year. J.Dent.Res., 62(8):907, 1983.

- Cebe KG.:Çocuk Dişleri Çürük Profilaksisinde Flour-Lack Metodu.Doktora Tezi. İ.Ü.Diş Hek.Fak. İstanbul, 1973.

- Duschner H.,Psarras N., Bartholmes P.:Bacteriostatic and Baktericidal Action of ppm Concentrations of Fluoride on the Metabolism of S.mutans. 35th. Orca Congress.Caries Res.,23:427, 1989.

- Keene HJ., Shklaır iL., Heorman KC.:Partial Elimination of Streptococcos mutans from Selected Tooth Surfaces after Restoration of Carious Lesions and SnF Prophylaxis.JADA,93:328, 1989.

-Mısırlıgil A.:Diş Çürüklerinden Korunmada Flour Bileşiklerinin Rölü. Oral, 14,:36, 1985.

- Mısırlıgil A.:Diş Çürüklerinden Korunmada Flour Bileşiklerinin Yüzeysel Uygulaması. Oral,17:14, 1985.

- Mısırlıgil A., Ceyhan O.:Diş Çürükleri Oluşumur,un Azaltılmasında Flour Bileşiklerinin Koruyucu Olarak Kullanılması. Ankara Hast.Derg., 18(1-2):170, 1983.

- Mısırlıgil A.:Diş Çürükleri ve Diyet İle Olan İlişkisi. Ankara Hast.Derg., 17:193, 1982.

- Makıenen KK., Söderling E., lsokangas P., Tiesko J.:Oral Biochemical Status and Depression of Streptococcos Mutans in Children During 24 to 36 months Use of Xylitol Chewing Gum.Caries Res.,23:261, 1989.

- Scheie AAA., Kjeilen JCJ.:Effects of Chlorhexidine, NaF and SnF2 on Glucan Formation by Salivary and Culture Supernatant GTF Absorbed to Hydroxyapatite. Scand.J.Dent.Res.,95:532, 1987.

-Ayhan N.:Diş Çürüğüne Neden Olan Streptokokların Diş Plağı ve Tükrükte Araştırılması. Doktora Tezi. Ankara, 1979.

- Hamade S., Slade HD.:Biology, lmmunology and Cariogenicity of S.mutans. Microbiol.Rev.,44:331, 1980.

- Masuda N., Tsutsumi N., Sobue S., Hamada S.:Longitudinal Survey of the Distribution of Various Serotypes of S.mutans in lnfants. J.Clin.Microbiol., 10:497, 1979.

- Loesche WJ.:The ldentıfıcatıon of Bacteria Associated with Periodontal Disease and Dental Caries by Enzymatic Methods.Oral Microbiol.lmmunol., 1 :65, 1986.

- Chow AW.:lnfections of the Oral Cavity, Neck and Head. in Principles and Practice of İnfectious Diesases, (3rd Ed), Ed.by Mandell GL., Douglas RG., Bennett JE.,Churchill Livingstone Co.,New York,Edinburg,London,Melbourne, 1990, p:516-529.

Downloads

Published

1990-06-01

How to Cite

Gün, H., Çokpekin, F., Güngör, S., & Korunmuş, F. (1990). The Prevalance of Streptococci in Children s Oral Flora and the Effect of Sodium Fluoride on the Streptococcal Flora: [ÇOCUKLARIN AĞIZ FLORALARINDAKİ STREPTOKOKLARIN TİPLERE GÖRE DEĞİŞİMİ VE GARGARA ŞEKLİNDE KULLANILAN SODYUM FLUORURUN BUNLARA ETKİSİ]. European Journal of Therapeutics, 1(2), 245–250. https://doi.org/10.58600/eurjther.19900102-481

Issue

Section

Original Articles