Turkish Translation, Accreditation, and  Validation of the Otitis Media-6 Questionnaire

Alper Yazıcı

doi:10.5152/eurjther.2020.19122

Authors

Alper Yazıcı Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Gaziantep University School of Medicine, Gaziantep https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7683-8705

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.5152/eurjther.2020.19122

Keywords:

Otitis media, quality of life, surveys and questionnaires

Abstract

Objective: Otitis media is one of the most common ear disorders occurring in childhood, which causes alterations in communication between parents and children, thereby having a significant effect on the health-related quality of life. Otitis Media-6 questionnaire (OM-6) is a Likert-type scale used to assess the health-related quality of life in children with otitis media. In this study, our aim was to create a consistent, reliable, and valid Turkish version of the OM-6.
Methods: Children with otitis media presenting with effusion and healthy children were enrolled in this study between February 2019 and September 2019. The OM-6 test was administered to three different groups, including preoperative, postoperative, and control, among the children who had undergone ventilation tube insertion operation and among the healthy children.
Results: The overall scores of children with otitis media presenting with effusion exhibited a changing pattern, indicating a statistical significance in the evaluation of the health-related quality of life. The Turkish version of OM-6 includes the scores of construct validity (Spearman values between 0, 58-0, 89), internal consistency (Cronbach’s alpha values between 0, 88-0, 96), and reliability (Pearson correlation value between 0, 67-0, 91). These scores exhibited a statistical significance.
Conclusion: The Turkish version of OM-6 is a stable, valid questionnaire with internal consistency

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