The Prevalence of Viral Hepatitis lnfections in lmmunodepressive Patient Groups


Abstract views: 42 / PDF downloads: 58

Authors

  • Fügen YARKIN Çukurova Üniv. Tıp Fak Mikrobiyoloji ABD. Y.Doç.Dr.
  • Pervin KARAER Çukurova Üniv.Tıp Fak. Mikrobiyoloji ABD Arşt.Gör.
  • Macit İLKİT Çukurova Üniv. Tıp Fak.Mikrobiyoloji ABD.Dokt. Öğr.
  • Murat SERBEST Çukurova Üniv. Tıp Fak.Çocuk Hast.Böl.Hematoloji ve Onkoloji ABD. Uz.Dr.
  • Candan ÖZTÜRK Çukurova Üniv.Tıp Fak. Mikrobiyoloji ABD Arşt.Gör.

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.58600/eurjther.1995-6-2-1529-arch

Keywords:

Hepatitis virues, Thalassemia, Leukemia, Lymphoma

Abstract

The frequency of HAV, HBV, HCV and HDV infections were evaluated in children with thalassemia and haematologic by ELİSA. A total of 136 serum specimens were tested for this purpose. Hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg) positivity was found in 46 % of patients with leukemia, 50 % of patients with lymphoma and 16.6 % of thalassemic children. Anti HCV was present in 8 % of leukeınia group and 16.6 % in thalassemic group. in our opinion, vira! hepatitis infections that have a great prevalence in multitransfused patient groups can be reduced by screening of blood donors for markers of viral hepatitis before transfusion.

Metrics

Metrics Loading ...

References

- Masucci MG:Viral imınunopathology of humarı tumors. Curr Opin İmmunol. 5:5, 693-700, 1993.

- Mims CA, Playfair JHL, Roitt iM, et al:Medical Microbiology. London:Mosby Europe Limited 1993. P:33. 1-33.8.

- Nigro G, Lionetti P, Digilo G, et al:Viral infections in transfusion-dependent patients with 13 thalassemia major:the predominant role ofCytomegalovirus.Transfusion.30:9, 808-813, 1990.

- Dentico P, Buongiorno R, Volpe A, et al:Longterm persistence of anti HBs after hepatitis B imınunization in thalassaemic patients. hıfection. 20:5, 276-278, 1992.

- Resti M, Azz.ari C, Rossi ME, et al:Prevalence of hepatitis C virus antibody in betathalassemic polytransfusued children in a long-term follow-up. Vox Sang.60; 246-247, 1991.

- Locascıulli A, Vergani GM, Uderzo C, et al:Chronic liver disease in children with leukemia in long-term remission. Cancer. 52: 1080-1087, 1983.

- Rosetti F, Zancan L, Bonato MG, et al:Delta virus and childhood leukemia. Pediatric Hematology and Oncology. 8, 23-32, 1991.

- Cacopardo B, Russo R, Fatuzz.o F, et al:HCV and HBV infection among multitransfused thalessemics from eastern Sicilya. hıfection. 202, 83-85, 1992.

- Resii M, Azz.ari C, Rossi ME, et al:Hepatitis C virus antibodies in a long-term follow-up of beta-thalassaemic children with acute and chronic non-A, non-B hepatitis. Eur J Pediatr. 151, 573-576, 1992.

- Aktaş F, Karabiber N, Saydam GS:Hastane personeli ve hastane dışından kişilerde Hepatit B yüz.ey antijeni ve antikoru sıklığının karşılaştırılması. Mikrobiyoloji Bülteni. 24:4, 299-306, 1990.

-Arıoğul S:Kan donörlerinde HBsAg prevalansı. İnfeksiyon Dergisi. 1 :4, 289-292, 1987.

- Ayaz C, Balaman Z, Gül K, et al:Diyarbakır'da kan donörlerinde HBsAg ve Anti-HIV antikoru araştırması. Klimik Dergisi. 5:2, 87-88, 1992.

- Fındık D, Tuncer 1, Günaydın M:Sağlıklı kan donörlerinde Hepatit B yüz.ey antijeni(HBsAg) araştırması. Türk Mikrobiyoloji Cemiyeti Dergisi. 19:1, 47-51, 1989.

-Seber E:Kan donörlerinde HBsAg taraması. hıfeksiyon Dergisi. 1:2-3, 185-191, 1987.

- Viral Hepatitle Savaşım Demeği:Viral Hepatit'92. In:Dünya'da ve Türkiye'de hepatit B epidemiyolojisi. Balık I( ed). !stanbul.Nobel Tıp Yayınevi. l 992.p:62-72.

- Viral Hepatitle Savaşım Demeği:Viral Hepatit'92.hı:Türkeye'de vira! hepattiler. Kılıçturgay K(ed). İstanbul.Nobel TıpKitapevi. 1992.p:l -15.

- Öztop S, Çetingül N, Olgun N, et al:Lösemili ve lenfomalı çocuklarda hepatitis B infeksiyonu. İnfeksiyon Dergisi. 2: 3, 267-274, 1988.

-Amarapurkar DN, Kumar A, Vaidya S, et al:Frequency ofhepatitis B, C and D and human immunodefıciency virus infections in multi-transfused thalassemics. !ndian J Gastroenterol. 11:2, 80-81, 1992.

- Williams TN. Wonke B, Donohue SM:A study of hepatitis B and C prevalence and liver function in multiply transfused thalessemic and their parents. !ndian Pediatr. 29:9, 1119- 1124, 1992.

- Ratner L, Peylan-Ramu N, Wesley R, et al:Adverse prognostic influence of hepatitis B virus infection in acute lymphoblastic leukemia. Cancer. 58, 1096-1100, 1986.

- Locasciulli A, Alberti A, Barbieri R, et al:Evidence of non-A, non-B hepatitis in children with acute leukemia and chronic liver disease. American J Dis Child.137, 354-356, 1983.

-Kolho E, Oksarıen K, Honkanen E, et al:Hepatitis C antibodies in dialysis patients and patients with leukemia. J Med Virol.404, 318-321, 1993.

- Yao C, Fu Q, Xiao WH, et al:Detection of HCV infection by cPCR in patients with acute Ieukemia. Chin Med J Engl. 106:9, 647-649, 1993.

- Bahattacharya DK, Bhattacharjee S, Lahiri M:Prevalence of hepatitis C in transfusion dependent thalassaemics and haemophilics. !ndian J Med Res. 94, 430-432, 1991.

- Wonke B, Hoflbrand AV, Brown D, et al:Antibody to hepatitis C virus in multiply transfused patients with thalassaemia major. J Clin Pathol. 43, 638-649, 1990.

- Badur S:Hepatit C virus infeksiyonlarının serolojik tanısı. Klirnik Dergisi. 3:2, 58-62, 1990.

Downloads

Published

1995-06-01

How to Cite

YARKIN, F., KARAER, P., İLKİT, M., SERBEST, M., & ÖZTÜRK, C. (1995). The Prevalence of Viral Hepatitis lnfections in lmmunodepressive Patient Groups. European Journal of Therapeutics, 6(2), 168–174. https://doi.org/10.58600/eurjther.1995-6-2-1529-arch

Issue

Section

Original Articles