Effect of Exercise on Some Erythrocyte Parameters in Trained and Untrained  Groups

Hüseyin BEYDAĞI; Bekir ÇOKSEVİM; Sadun TEMOÇİN

doi:10.58600/eurjther.1994-5-1-1374-arch

Authors

Hüseyin BEYDAĞI Gaziantep Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi Fizyoloji ABD.Yrd.Doç.Dr.
Bekir ÇOKSEVİM Erciyes Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi Fizyoloji ABD.Yrd.Doç.Dr.
Sadun TEMOÇİN Çukurova Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi Fizyoloji ABD.Yrd.Doç.Dr.

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.58600/eurjther.1994-5-1-1374-arch

Keywords:

Egzersiz, Fiziksel İş Kapasitesi 170, Eritrosit

Abstract

In this study, 40 healty male students of Erciyes Medical Faculty were examined. Aerobic capacities of volunteers were evaluated by Physical Working Capacity 170 (PWC170) test and higher in trained group than untrained group. There were some changes in Erythrocyte count, Hemoglobine, Hematocrite, Blood volume, Cell volume and Plasma volume related to the intensity of exercise. There was no difference between trained and untrained groups. MCV, MCH and MCHC values showed no .difference by the exercise. Ali the parameters retumed to inital values, 24 hours after the exercise.

Metrics

Metrics Loading ...

References

- Dressendorfer RH., Wadle CE., Amsterdam EA.:Development of pseudoanemia in marathon runners during a 20-day road race. JAMA Sept.11, Vol.246, 1215-1218, 1981.

- Miller BJ.:Hematological effects of running. Sports Medicine, 9(1):1-6, 1990.

- Szygula Z., Dabrowski Z., Krezel T.:Post-exercise anemia during examination in rats. Adv.Exp. Med.Biol.191:579-588, 1985.

- Edwards RJ., Harrison MH.:Changes in haematocrit, and in haemoglobin concentration, during treadmill running. J.Physiol, 334:51, 1983.

- Novosadova J.:The changes in hematocrit, hemoglobin, plasma volume and proteins during and after different types of exercise. Europ.J.Appt.Physiol. 36:223-230, 1977.

- Szyguta Z.:Erytrocytic system under the influence of physical exercise and training. Sports Med. 10:181-197, 1990.

- Dili DB., Costill DL.:Catculation of percentage changes in volumes of blood, plasma and red cell in dehydration.J.Appl.Physiol.37(2):247-248, 1974

- Robertson JD., Maughan RJ., Davidson RJL.:Changes in red cell density and related incides in response to distance running.Eur.J.Appl.Physiol.57:264-269, 1988.

- van Beaumont W.:Red cell volume with changes in plasma osmolarity during maximal exercise.J.Appl.Physiol.35(1):47-50, 1973.

- Davidson RJL., Robertson JD., Gales G., Maughan RJ.:Hematological changes associated with marathon running. Int.J.Sports Med. 8:19-25, 1987.

- Akgün N.:Egzersiz Fizyolojisi Cilt 1.T.C.Başbakanlık Gençlik ve Spor Genel Müdürlüğü Yayın No:75, Ankara, 1989, sayfa:1-30, 87-92.

- Hollmann W., Hettinger T.:Sportmedizin 3.auflage, Schattauer Stuttgart Germany, 1990 seite: 59- 88.

- Mare'es H.:Sportphysiologie.Troponwerken, Mülheim-Köln, Germany, 1981, seite:147-238.

-Weineck J. :Sportbiologie, Perimed Fachbuch-Velagsgesellschaft. Erlangen Germany, 1986 seite:32- 46, 77-134, 143-159.

- İşleğen Ç., Erkut A., Çolakoğlu H., Emlek Y.:12-14 yaş ve 15-17 yaş futbol takımlarının bazı fonksiyonel parametrelerinin kontrol grubu ile karşılaştırılması. Spor Hekimliği Dergisi 23(1):9- 15, 1988.

- İşleğen Ç., Çokivecan F., Onat T.:14 haftalık aerobik egzersizinin plazma lipidleri, aerobik kapasite ve tansiyon üzerine etkileri. Spor Hekimliği Dergisi 23(4):95-102, 1988.

- Varol R., Karamızrak O., Onat T.:Üniversite öğrenci basketbolcu, futbolcu ve vücut geliştiricilerin serum lipid değerleri ve aerobik kapasiteleri. Spor Hekimliği Dergisi 25(1):53-61, 1990.

-Berkarda B., Eyüboğlu H.:Hematoloji Laboratuvar Yöntemleri. Ar Basım Yayın Dağıtım, İstanbul, 1983, sayfa:53-93

- Çolakoğlu H., Yalaz G., İşleğen Ç., Akgün N.:Elit Türk atletlerinin(koşuculann) fiziksel ve fizyolojik profili. Spor Hekimliği Dergisi 19(3):119-130, Eylül 1984.

- Karamızrak SO., Varol SR., Akgün N., İşleğen Ç., Mutaf I., Yaman Ç.:Sporcularda demir metabolizması parametrelerinin incelenmesi ve fiziksel iş kapasiteleri ile ilişkisinin araştırılması. Spor Hekimliği Dergisi(25(2):65-75, 1990.

- Collin MA., Cureton KJ., Hill DW., Ray CA.:Relationship of heart rate to oxygen uptake during weight lifting exercise. Med.Sci.Sports. Exerc., 23(5):636-640, 1991.

- Johnson JH., Prins A.:Prediction of maximal heart rate during a submaximal work test.J.Sports Med.Phys.Fitness.31:44-47, 1991.

- Sagiv M., Rotstein A., Ben-Sıra D., Grodjinovsky A., Fisher N., Kaufmann D.:Physiological responses to wrist weights during eridurance cycling in normal subjects. Med.Sci.Sports Exerc.23(6):748-751, 1991.

- Vokac Z., Bell H., Bautz-Holter E., Rodahl K.:Oxygen uptake/heart rate relationship in leg and arm exercise, sitting and standing. J.Appl.Physiol.39(1):54-59, 1975.

- Harrison MH.:Effects of thermal stress and exercise on blood volume in humans.Physiological Reviews.65(1):149-209, 1985.

- van Beaumont W., Greenleaf JE., Juhos L.:Disproportional changes in hematocrit, plasma volume, and proteins during exercise and bed rest. J.Appl.Physiol.33(1):55-61, 1972.

- van Beaumont W., Underkofler F., van Beaumont S.:Erytrocyte volume, plasma volume and acid-base changes in exercise and heat dehydration.J.Appl.Physiol.50(6):1255-1262, 1981.